![]() melanogaster Langhammer, 1983: a nomen dubium. Several other subspecies have been described at different times, but currently, these are no longer considered to be subspecies by many herpetologists and taxonomists. The subspecific name ortonii is in honor of American naturalist James Orton. Illustration of Boa constrictor eques (Eydoux & Souleyet 1842), synonymized into B. Boa imperator, Boa nebulosa and Boa sigma have been elevated to full species status. Some appear to be based more on location, rather than biological differences. Several subspecies of Boa constrictor have been described, but many of these are poorly differentiated, and further research may redefine many of them. Other common names include chij-chan ( Mayan), jiboia ( Latin American), and macajuel ( Trinidadian). Within the exotic pet trade, it is also known as a "BCC", an abbreviation of its scientific name, to distinguish it from other boa species, such as Boa imperator or "BCI." Though all boids are constrictors, only this species is properly referred to as a "boa constrictor"-a rare instance of an animal having the same common English name and scientific binomial name.Īll subspecies are referred to as "boa constrictors", and are part of a diverse group of New World boas referred to as "red-tailed" boas, comprising species of both Boa constrictor and Boa imperator. ![]() This article focuses on the species Boa constrictor as a whole, and on the nominate subspecies B. Four subspecies are currently recognized. A staple of private collections and public displays, its color pattern is highly variable yet distinctive. The boa constrictor is a member of the family Boidae, found in tropical South America, as well as some islands in the Caribbean. The boa constrictor (scientific name also Boa constrictor), also called the red-tailed boa or the common boa, is a species of large, non-venomous, heavy-bodied snake that is frequently kept and bred in captivity.
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